Outsider. An Essay

Winner of the Tractatus Essay Prize by the Philosophicum Lech 2017


‘’I may not be better than other people, but at least I am different.‘’  - Jean-Jacques Rousseau

A philosophical essay on the function, role, and history of the outsider from antiquity to the contrarians of today.

Originally, the term comes from the world of sports: "Outsiders" are those who enter the race without a chance of winning. In his philosophical essay, Ralf Konersmann explores this particular social phenomenon. From antiquity to the contrarians of today, he examines different types of outsiders: how they launch certain, professionally perpetuated patterns and integrate them into the sense of normality – as a result of which the outsider stands out as an exposed figure of modernity. From Diogenes to Cusanus, from Rousseau to David Bowie, it is on the basis of outsiders that decisions are made about what is moral, political, educational or in good taste.


"Konersmann can sensationally establish unforeseen connections and reveal new interpretations of familiar narratives." - Spiegel online about "The Restlessness of the World"

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  • Publisher: S. FISCHER
  • Release: 23.04.2025
  • ISBN: 978-3-10-397629-8
  • 160 Pages
  • Author: Ralf Konersmann
Outsider. An Essay
Ralf Konersmann Outsider. An Essay
Paula Markert
© Paula Markert
Ralf Konersmann

Ralf Konersmann, born in 1955, is a philosophy professor at the University of Kiel, where he chairs the philosophy department. In addition to his other work, he is co-editor of the cultural historical magazine Zeitschrift für Kulturphilosophie and the reference standard Historisches Wörterbuch der Philosophie . His most recent publications with S._Fischer include Die Unruhe der Welt (2015).